HAKIKAT PERGERAKAN MATAHARI
Forex Trading: A Beginner's Guide
the cheapest car insurance cost of car insurance best car insurance quotes insurance auto insurance quotes car get car insurance quotes online car insurance agent instant car insurance quote car insurance websites direct car insurance insure a car motor car insurance quote cheap car insurance online quotes for car insurance car insurers commercial car insurance motor insurance quote car insurance quotes online get a quote online international health insurance compare car insurance quotes insurance for car compare car insurance car insurance buy life insurance online compare auto insurance international medical insurance general car insurance cheap motor insurance low car insurance car insurance comparison company car insurance budget car insurance private health insurance online quote car insurance cheap motor car insurance car insurance for new drivers cheap car insurance quotes online online car insurance quotes get car insurance quotes car insurance quotes comparison motor car insurance car insurance quotes car insurance cheap comprehensive car insurance best auto insurance short term health insurance motor insurance cheap online car insurance online motor insurance quotes car insurance california buycarinsurance online vehicle insurance free car insurance quotes landlord insurance health insurance for children motorbike insurance monthly car insurance car insurance usa car insurance reviews car insurance renewal quotes vehicle insurance health insurance rates term life insurance quotes vehicle insurance quotes car insurance compare motor vehicle insurance best car insurance motor insurance online quote car insurance online quote life insurance online supplemental health insurance best car insurance rates car insurance discounts motor vehicle insurance quotes auto insurance cheap travel insurance bike insurance travel medical insurance buy car insurance online online motor insurance travel insurance quote get a quote for car insurance health insurance agent car insurance companies cheap car insurance companies travel insurance annual travel insurance commercial vehicle insurance permanent life insurance medical insurance quotes online car insurance cheap car insurance quotes car insurance online quote insurance online level term life insurance health insurance comparison how much is car insurance travel health insurance pet health insurance quotes on cars health ins travel insurance uk quote for car insurance get insurance quote online disability insurance quote temporary health insurance temporary insurance rental car insurance cheap health insurance auto insurance compare third party car insurance buy health insurance auto insurance quotes cheap insurance companies best term life insurance personal health insurance online quote insurance car insurance premium health insurance policies quotes for cars whole life insurance credit insurance cheap van insurance cheap term life insurance cheap motorcycle insurance compare life insurance car insurance cover health insurance motorcycle insurance short term car insurance health insurance coverage insurance qoute cheap life insurance house insurance quote car insurance uk health insurance companies cigna health insurance cheap insurance cheap car insurance uk compare health insurance car insurance for young drivers short term insurance online health insurance caravan insurance life insurance comparison direct insurance health insurance plans motor insurance online car insurance estimator accident insurance home insurance quotes nj car insurance new car insurance private medical insurance home insurance car insurance brokers car insurance rates commercial insurance health insurance quotes motor insurance companies which car insurance car quotes online online auto insurance flood insurance cheap auto insurance quotes car insurance agencies business health insurance term life insurance truck insurance professional indemnity insurance life insurance car insurance policy long term care insurance drive insurance buy insurance car ins motorcycle insurance quote critical illness insurance term insurance student health insurance home insurance comparison insurance rates insurance cover holiday insurance insurance sites online vehicle insurance quotes company website home insurance rates compare insurance buy insurance online affordable medical insurance car insurance coverage product liability insurance home contents insurance buy life insurance renters insurance group health insurance family health insurance motor insurance quote online mortgage insurance best home insurance personal insurance medical insurance property insurance life insurance agent group insurance aetna health insurance cheap medical insurance liability insurance rental insurance life insurance policy group life insurance general liability insurance insurance quotes online all car insurance companies best health insurance insurance plans life insurance for seniors van insurance website quote universal life insurance building insurance co insurance insurance car car insurance prices disability insurance insurance vehicle cheap vehicle insurance senior life insurance medical insurance plans insurance health house insurance life insurance quotes car quotes cheap home insurance
the cheapest car insurance cost of car insurance best car insurance quotes insurance auto insurance quotes car get car insurance quotes online car insurance agent instant car insurance quote car insurance websites direct car insurance insure a car motor car insurance quote cheap car insurance online quotes for car insurance car insurers commercial car insurance motor insurance quote car insurance quotes online get a quote online international health insurance compare car insurance quotes insurance for car compare car insurance car insurance buy life insurance online compare auto insurance international medical insurance general car insurance cheap motor insurance low car insurance car insurance comparison company car insurance budget car insurance private health insurance online quote car insurance cheap motor car insurance car insurance for new drivers cheap car insurance quotes online online car insurance quotes get car insurance quotes car insurance quotes comparison motor car insurance car insurance quotes car insurance cheap comprehensive car insurance best auto insurance short term health insurance motor insurance cheap online car insurance online motor insurance quotes car insurance california buycarinsurance online vehicle insurance free car insurance quotes landlord insurance health insurance for children motorbike insurance monthly car insurance car insurance usa car insurance reviews car insurance renewal quotes vehicle insurance health insurance rates term life insurance quotes vehicle insurance quotes car insurance compare motor vehicle insurance best car insurance motor insurance online quote car insurance online quote life insurance online supplemental health insurance best car insurance rates car insurance discounts motor vehicle insurance quotes auto insurance cheap travel insurance bike insurance travel medical insurance buy car insurance online online motor insurance travel insurance quote get a quote for car insurance health insurance agent car insurance companies cheap car insurance companies travel insurance annual travel insurance commercial vehicle insurance permanent life insurance medical insurance quotes online car insurance cheap car insurance quotes car insurance online quote insurance online level term life insurance health insurance comparison how much is car insurance travel health insurance pet health insurance quotes on cars health ins travel insurance uk quote for car insurance get insurance quote online disability insurance quote temporary health insurance temporary insurance rental car insurance cheap health insurance auto insurance compare third party car insurance buy health insurance auto insurance quotes cheap insurance companies best term life insurance personal health insurance online quote insurance car insurance premium health insurance policies quotes for cars whole life insurance credit insurance cheap van insurance cheap term life insurance cheap motorcycle insurance compare life insurance car insurance cover health insurance motorcycle insurance short term car insurance health insurance coverage insurance qoute cheap life insurance house insurance quote car insurance uk health insurance companies cigna health insurance cheap insurance cheap car insurance uk compare health insurance car insurance for young drivers short term insurance online health insurance caravan insurance life insurance comparison direct insurance health insurance plans motor insurance online car insurance estimator accident insurance home insurance quotes nj car insurance new car insurance private medical insurance home insurance car insurance brokers car insurance rates commercial insurance health insurance quotes motor insurance companies which car insurance car quotes online online auto insurance flood insurance cheap auto insurance quotes car insurance agencies business health insurance term life insurance truck insurance professional indemnity insurance life insurance car insurance policy long term care insurance drive insurance buy insurance car ins motorcycle insurance quote critical illness insurance term insurance student health insurance home insurance comparison insurance rates insurance cover holiday insurance insurance sites online vehicle insurance quotes company website home insurance rates compare insurance buy insurance online affordable medical insurance car insurance coverage product liability insurance home contents insurance buy life insurance renters insurance group health insurance family health insurance motor insurance quote online mortgage insurance best home insurance personal insurance medical insurance property insurance life insurance agent group insurance aetna health insurance cheap medical insurance liability insurance rental insurance life insurance policy group life insurance general liability insurance insurance quotes online all car insurance companies best health insurance insurance plans life insurance for seniors van insurance website quote universal life insurance building insurance co insurance insurance car car insurance prices disability insurance insurance vehicle cheap vehicle insurance senior life insurance medical insurance plans insurance health house insurance life insurance quotes car quotes cheap home insurance
insurance home insurance ins 19 seguros sin barreras insurance i ins ostey insurance humana b humana a seguro estrella insurance seguro united insurance seguro univista seguros univista insran seguro workers compensation humana r paga menos insurance humana s villacis insurance cuenta conmigo insurance ayuda hispana insurance progressive seguro carro seguros state farm insurance imax insurance state farm seguro stefan insurance freeway seguros rl jones insurance san luis az fiesta auto insurance santa rosa ca insuremytesla seguro state farm dulcinea insurance e max insurance insurance amigos tripoley insurance seguro sr22 insurance europe manos insurance seguro liberty mutual hernández insurance internacional insurance fidelity living stem farm insurance texas ins dppo seguro nationwide seguro bristol west aspan insurance seguro progressive apple ins allianz international autocillin auto insurance adira autocillin insurance110 broker axa autocillin adira zurich adira insurance sinarmas insurance
بِسْــــــــــــــــمِ اﷲِالرَّحْمَنِ اارَّحِيم
Oleh: AR Sugeng Riyadi
Menurut Al-Qur’an, ternyata pergerakan Matahari itu dikatakan (cukup) beredar saja dan tidak menyebut salah satu dari jenis pergerakan yang selama ini kita kenal, yakni Heliosentris atau Geosentris, atau teori modern sekalipun. Mengapa Al-Qur’an bersikap demikian..? Inilah rahasia Allah yang menjadikan nilai-nilai dalam Al-Qur’an itu benar-benar mukjizat…Dari hasil penelusuran yang saya lakukan di perpustakaan, ternyata hasilnya seperti dalam abstrak di bawah ini:
Al-Qur’ân merupakan dasar pertama dan utama yang berisi informasi dan petunjuk yang mengarahkan manusia ke pemahaman yang benar termasuk di dalamnya pemahaman tentang pergerakan Matahari. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui apa konsep pergerakan Matahari menurut Al-Qur’ân.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan sumber utama Al-Qur’ān dan beberapa kitab tafsir yakni karya : Al-Thobarî, Ibn Katsîr, Al-Zamakhsyarî, Fakhruddin Al-Rāzî, Thanthawî Jauharî (Al-Jawāhir), Muhammad Quraish Shihāb (Al-Mishbāh), dan Kementerian Agama RI (Al-Qurān dan Tafsirnya). Metode pemahaman yang dipakai adalah metode tematik (metode mawdhû’i).
Kesimpulan yang penulis peroleh adalah sebagai berikut : (1). Konsep Pergerakan Matahari menurut Al-Qur’ân adalah Matahari bergerak atau beredar pada tempat peredarannya. Pergerakan ini serupa seperti peredaran Bulan yang akan kembali ke tempat permulaannya setelah melakukan satu kali peredaran. (2). Konsep Pergerakan Matahari menurut Al-Qur’ân adalah Matahari tidak disebutkan bergerak/beredar mengelilingi atau dikelilingi oleh Bumi. Hal ini akan memberikan jaminan kepastian kepada otentisitas kitab suci Al-Qur’an, dimana penemuan ilmiah manusia kapan dan dimana pun tentang Pergerakan Matahari tetap tidak akan mempengaruhi makna yang tertuang dari Al-Qur’ân. (3). Pergerakan Matahari menurut Al-Qur’ân memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia sehingga kehidupan ini dapat terus berlangsung. Karena bila Matahari diam, maka perubahan musim di Bumi tidak akan ada dan kehidupan di Bumi akan lebih cepat punah. (4). Pemahaman terhadap Pergerakan Matahari juga memberikan manfaat bagi ummat Islam untuk kepentingan ibadah mahdloh yakni penentuan awal waktu salat, arah kiblat, penyusunan taqwim dan kemunculan gerhana Matahari dan Bulan.
Sebagai seorang muslim, wajib beriman kepada kebenaran Al-Qur’ân yang diturunkan Allah sebagai petunjuk bagi manusia. Al-Qur’ân sebagai petunjuk manusia meskipun mengajak menusia untuk berfikir dan merenungkan tentang alam akan tetapi tidak secara real memberikan pengetahuan yang lebih rinci dan detail tentang bagaimana alam berperilaku mengikuti sunnatullah sebagaimana disiplin ilmu sains, karena memang Al-Qur’ân bukan kitab sains.
Oleh karena itu konsep pemahaman Pergerakan Matahari harus berdasarkan keyakinan terhadap kebenaran Al-Qur’ân yang mutlak sifatnya. Dalam konteks ini, pemahaman bahwa Matahari mengelilingi Bumi berdasarkan fakta dan realita pengalaman manusia sehari-hari dimana saat pagi hari matahari terbit dari timur dan tenggelam di ufuk barat saat senja hari tetap tidak sesuai dengan pernyataan yang sudah qath’i di dalam kitab suci Al-Qur’ân. Begitu pula menurut perspektif yang lain, dimana dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi pesawat luar angkasa yang mampu menembus atmosfer Bumi dan menempatkan teleskop di luar angkasa, kemudian dipahami bahwa Bumi mengelilingi Matahari pun tidaklah tepat dan tidak sesuai dengan ketetapan yang sudah qath’i dari Allah.
Berdasarkan pada kajian terhadap ayat-ayat Pergerakan Matahari dan juga pembahasan kitab-kitab tafsir (ilmiah) seperti dalam abstrak di atas, maka saya berpendapat bahwa Paradigma berfikir yang tidak mengacu kapada realita empirik dan fakta sains terkait dengan pemahaman Pergerakan Matahari adalah tidak salah; karena justru dengan mengacu kepada sumber yang paling syar’i, yakni kitab suci Al-Qur’ân, kebenaran akan tetap terjaga hingga akhir zaman. Kebenaran yang disampaikan Allah dalam Al-Qur’ân sudah terbukti tidak lapuk oleh perjalanan waktu. Di saat manusia meyakini bahwa Bumi menjadi pusat pergerakan dan Matahari bergerak mengitarinya (teori geosentris), Al-Qur’ân tidak serta merta dapat disalahkan karena memang di dalam Al-Qur’ân telah termaktub bahwa Matahari melakukan pergerakan dan tidak diam di tempat.
Di saat manusia meyakini bahwa ternyata yang sesuai ilmu pengetahuan yang paling mutakhir (sains modern) adalah Bumi bergerak mengitari Matahari (teori heliosentris), Al-Qur’ân juga tidak serta merta dapat disalahkan, karena di dalam Al-Qur’ân tidak termaktub bahwa Matahari dikitari oleh Bumi.
Allah sengaja tidak mencantumkan penyebutan secara eksplisit perihal pergerakan Matahari agar keabsahan nilai-nilai yang terkadung di dalam Al-Qur’ân tidak terpengaruh oleh perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan peradaban manusia yang sangat tentatif. Inilah kebenaran yang dibawa Al-Qur’ân, dan hanya Allah SWT yang mampu melakukan hal semacam ini. Inilah salah satu nilai kemukjizatan kitab suci Al-Qur’ân dari sisi metode penyampaian kepada ummat manusia.
Wa Allah a’lam …
